Ring Shaped DGS Patch Antenna for Wireless Communication
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18486/ijcsnt/11.1.144Keywords:
Rectangular Patch Antenna, Ring Shaped, DGS, Wireless Communication, 2.4 Ghz Frequency BandAbstract
A orbicular microstrip patch antenna (MPA) conceptualizes with negative ground formation defected ground structure (DGS) feed for narrowband (NB) is assigned. The antenna is conceptualized using CST Studio executing in the Frequency spectrum of operation from 2 GHz to 2.8 GHz. The antenna has a condensed structure with measurements of 60 × 60 × 1.6mm3, transformed as a ring hole and grounded defected ground structure. The assigned antenna can achieve a gain of 5.53 dBi at a frequency of 2.4 GHz and a maximum of 6.57 dB. The power efficiency of the antenna is superior, reaching 97%, and the voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) is about 1.26 in the narrowband frequency range. The bandwidth, size and robust electrical peculiarities of this antenna make it accomplish for narrow-band implementations.
References
Balanis CA. Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design. New York: Wiley, 1997.
Liu CS, Chiu CN and Deng SM. A compact disc-slit monopole antenna for mobile devices. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 2008; 7. DOI: 10.1109/LAWP.2008.920751. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2008.920751
Mirzamohammadi F, Nourinia J and Ghobadi C. A novel dual-wideband monopole-like microstrip antenna with controllable frequency response. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 2012; 11: 289–292. DOI: 10.1109/LAWP.2012.2190130. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2012.2190130
Arya AK, Kartikeyan MV and Patnaik A. Defected ground structure in the perspective of microstrip antenna. Progress in Electromagnetics Research 2010; 64(5–6): 79–84. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/FREQ.2010.64.5-6.79
Arora R, Kumar A, Khan S et al. Design, analysis and comparison of H- and E-shaped microstrip patch antennas. International Journal on Communications, Antenna and Propagation (IRECAP) 2014; 4(1): 27–31. DOI: 10.15866/irecap.v4i1.1343. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/irecap.v4i1.1343
Kumar P and Bisht N. Stacked coupled circular microstrip patch antenna for dual-band applications. In: Proceedings of the Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium, Suzhou, China, pp. 629–632.
Xing Z, Wei K, Wang L et al. Dual-band RFID antenna for 0.92 GHz near-field and 2.45 GHz far-field applications. International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2017; 2017: 1–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/6803019
Mahmoud MN and Baktur R. A dual-band microstrip-fed slot antenna. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 2011; 59(5). DOI: 10.1109/TAP.2011.2123065. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2011.2123065
Salam A, Khan AA and Hussain MS. Dual-band microstrip antenna for wearable applications. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 2014; 56(4): 916–918. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mop.28210
Khanna P, Sharma A, Shinghal K et al. A defected structure-shaped CPW-fed wideband microstrip antenna for wireless applications. Journal of Engineering 2016; 2016: Article ID 2863508, 7 pages. DOI: 10.1155/2016/2863508. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/2863508
Bandi S, Sudhakar A and Padma Raju K. A microstrip rectangle carpet-shaped fractal antenna for UWB applications. International Journal on Communications, Antenna and Propagation (IRECAP) 2016; 6(2): 111–115. DOI: 10.15866/irecap.v6i2.8541. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/irecap.v6i2.8541
Zulkifli FY, Rahardjo ET and Hartanto D. Mutual coupling reduction using dumbbell defected ground structure for multiband microstrip antenna array. Progress in Electromagnetics Research Letters 2010; 13: 29–40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2528/PIERL09102902
Er-Rebyiy R, Zbitou J, Tajmouati A et al. A new design of a miniature microstrip patch antenna using defected ground structure (DGS). In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Wireless Technologies, Embedded and Intelligent Systems, pp. 1–4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/WITS.2017.7934598
Kushwaha R and Cecil K. Design and analysis of gain for rectangular microstrip patch antenna using symmetrical cuts. International Journal of Advance Technology & Engineering Research (IJATER) 2011.
Luk KM, Mak CL, Chow YL et al. Broadband microstrip patch antenna. IEE Electronics Letters 1998; 34(15): 1442–1443. DOI: 10.1049/el:19981009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/el:19981009
Waterhouse RB. Microstrip Patch Antennas: A Designer’s Guide. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3791-2
Shivnarayan S, Sharma S and Vishwakarma BR. Analysis of slot-loaded microstrip patch antenna. Indian Journal of Radio and Space Physics 2005; 34: 424–430.
Arulaalan M and Nithyanandan L. Dual-band triangular microstrip antenna for WLAN/WiMAX applications. International Journal on Communications, Antenna and Propagation (IRECAP) 2016; 6(3): 132–137. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/irecap.v6i3.9202
Thomas KG and Sreenivasan M. A simple dual-band microstrip-fed printed antenna for WLAN application. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 2009; 3(4): 687–694. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-map.2008.0077
Kushwah VS and Tomar GS. Size reduction of microstrip patch antenna using defected microstrip structures. In: 2011 International Conference on Communication Systems and Network Technologies, Katra, India, 2011, pp. 203–207. DOI: 10.1109/CSNT.2011.50. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/CSNT.2011.50
Pan CY, Horng TS, Chen WS et al. Dual wideband printed monopole antenna for WLAN/WiMAX applications. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 2007; 6: 149–151. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2007.891957
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Lakshya Gautam, Garima Sharma, Mithilesh Kumar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
