Performance Analysis of AODV Routing Protocol Using Different Directional (Metamaterial) Antenna in MANET

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18486/ijcsnt/4.3.056

Keywords:

Ad-hoc Network, AODV, Directional Antenna, Metamaterial, QualNet

Abstract

In this paper a comparative study is represented of different directional metamaterial antennas in mobile ad-hoc network using ad-hoc on demand distance vector (AODV) routing protocol. Complexity of routing is increasing between mobile nodes as number of users increasing because of dynamic nature of mobile nodes and rapid change in mobile topologies in mobile ad-hoc networking. However, it is possible to improve the network congestions by using the directional antenna. We use directional antenna because of good directivity. To find out which directional antenna gives better result for mobile ad-hoc networks (MANET), in the paper, we simulate the scenario of three different directional antenna for comparing and analyzing using routing protocol such as AODV, using QualNET simulator 6.01. The metrics used for performance evaluation and comparison of different metamaterial antennas using routing protocol AODV, we are going to compare throughput, average unicast end to end delay, unicast jitter and physical layer metrics is received power of receiving node.

References

Hongning Dai and Kam-Wing Ng, Min-You Wu. “An Overview of MAC Protocols with Directional Antennas in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks”. IEEE, 2006.

Dharam Vir, S. K. Agarwal and S. A. Imam. “Performance Analysis of Effect of Directional Antennas on Energy in Routing Protocol”. IJERA, ISSN: 2248-9622, Vol. 3, Issue 1, pp. 238–244, January–February 2013.

“Qualnet Simulator Model Library”. Scalable Network Technology, www.scalenetwork.com.

Charles E. Perkins and Elizabeth M. Royer. “Ad-Hoc On-Demand Distance Vector Routing”. Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications, New Orleans, LA, February 1999, pp. 90–100. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/MCSA.1999.749281

Elizabeth M. Royer and Chai-Keong Toh. “A Review of Current Routing Protocols for Ad Hoc Mobile Wireless Networks”. IEEE Personal Communications, pp. 46–55, April 1999. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/98.760423

Laxmi Shrivastava, G. S. Tomar and S. S. Bhadauriya. “A Survey on Congestion Adaptive Routing Protocols for Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks”. International Journal of Computer Theory and Engineering, Vol. 3, No. 2, pp. 189–196, April 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7763/IJCTE.2011.V3.304

B. Das and V. Bharghavan. “Routing in Ad-Hoc Networks Using Minimum Connected Dominating Sets”.

S. Guha and S. Khuller. “Approximation Algorithms for Connected Dominating Sets”. University of Maryland, College Park Technical Report 3660, June 1996. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-61680-2_55

Laxmi Shrivastava, Sarita S. Bhadauria and G. S. Tomar. “Performance Evaluation of Routing Protocols in MANET with Different Traffic Loads”. IEEE International Conference on Communication Systems and Network Technologies (CSNT 2011), pp. 13–16, 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/CSNT.2011.10

A. Parekh. “Selecting Routers in Ad-Hoc Wireless Network”. In Proceedings of SBT/IEEE International Telecommunications Symposium, pp. 420–424, August 1994.

G. S. Tomar, Tripti Sharma, D. Bhattacharyya and T. H. Kim. “Performance Comparison of AODV, DSR and DSDV under Various Network Conditions: A Survey”. Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Ubiquitous Computing and Multimedia Applications, pp. 3–7, 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/UCMA.2011.9

Downloads

Published

2015-12-31

How to Cite

Performance Analysis of AODV Routing Protocol Using Different Directional (Metamaterial) Antenna in MANET. (2015). International Journal of Communication Systems and Network Technologies, 4(3), 100-110. https://doi.org/10.18486/ijcsnt/4.3.056